Deep cleaning of teeth, also known as scaling and root planing, is a type of dental procedure that is performed to remove plaque and tartar from the teeth. Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that forms on the teeth, and tartar is a hardened form of plaque that can only be removed by a dentist.
Deep cleaning of teeth is important for maintaining oral health, as plaque and tartar can cause tooth decay and gum disease if left untreated. It is typically recommended for people who have a moderate to severe buildup of plaque and tartar, or for those who have already developed gum disease.
Benefits of deep cleaning of teeth
There are several benefits to deep cleaning of teeth.
First, deep cleaning removes plaque and tartar buildup that regular brushing and flossing cannot remove. This helps prevent tooth decay and gum disease, and can improve the overall health of the teeth and gums.
Second, deep cleaning can improve the appearance of teeth. Plaque and tartar buildup can cause the teeth to look yellow or discolored, and deep cleaning can remove this buildup, resulting in brighter and cleaner-looking teeth.
Third, deep cleaning can prevent the progression of gum disease. Gum disease, if left untreated, can lead to tooth loss and other serious health problems. By removing plaque and tartar buildup, deep cleaning can help prevent the progression of gum disease and maintain healthy gums.
Types of deep cleaning of teeth
There are two main types of deep cleaning of teeth: scaling and root planing.
Scaling is the process of removing plaque and tartar from the surface of the teeth and below the gumline. This is typically done using special tools, such as scalers and ultrasonic instruments, to break up and remove the buildup.
Root planing, on the other hand, is the process of smoothing the roots of the teeth to remove any remaining plaque and tartar. This helps prevent bacteria from accumulating in these areas and causing further damage to the teeth and gums.
It’s important to note that regular cleanings, which are performed by a dentist or dental hygienist, are different from deep cleanings. Regular cleanings are focused on maintaining oral health and removing plaque and tartar from the surface of the teeth, while deep cleanings are more intensive and are focused on removing plaque and tartar below the gumline.
How to prepare for deep cleaning of teeth
If you are considering deep cleaning of teeth, there are several steps you can take to prepare for the procedure.
First, make an appointment with a dentist. Your dentist will be able to determine if deep cleaning is necessary and will provide instructions on how to prepare for the procedure.
Second, discuss any concerns or questions you have with the dentist. This is a good opportunity to learn more about the procedure and to ask any questions you may have about the process, the expected results, and the potential risks and benefits.
Third, follow any pre-treatment instructions provided by the dentist. This may include avoiding certain foods or medications prior to the procedure, or taking over-the-counter pain medication to reduce discomfort.
What to expect during deep cleaning of teeth
During deep cleaning of teeth, the dentist will use special tools to remove plaque and tartar from the teeth. This may be done in multiple sessions, depending on the severity of the buildup and the overall health of the teeth and gums.
The dentist may use local anesthesia to numb the area being treated, in order to minimize discomfort during the procedure. Once the anesthesia has taken effect, the dentist will use scalers and other tools to remove the plaque and tartar from the teeth.
After the procedure, the dentist will provide instructions on how to care for your teeth and gums. This may include avoiding hot or acidic foods and beverages for a few hours, brushing and flossing regularly, and avoiding smoking or using tobacco products.
Aftercare for deep cleaning of teeth
After deep cleaning of teeth, it’s important to follow any aftercare instructions provided by the dentist. This may include avoiding hot or acidic foods and beverages for a few hours, brushing and flossing regularly, and avoiding smoking or using tobacco products.
In addition, it’s important to maintain good oral hygiene by brushing and flossing twice a day and visiting the dentist regularly for checkups and cleanings. This will help prevent the buildup of plaque and tartar and maintain the health of your teeth and gums.
The importance of deep cleaning of teeth for maintaining oral health
Deep cleaning of teeth is an important procedure for maintaining oral health. By removing plaque and tartar buildup, deep cleaning can prevent tooth decay and gum disease and improve the overall health of the teeth and gums. It’s important to follow proper aftercare instructions and maintain good oral hygiene in order to maintain the benefits of deep cleaning and prevent future plaque and tartar buildup. Overall, the importance of deep cleaning of teeth cannot be overstated, as it is essential for maintaining a healthy mouth and a beautiful smile.
